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Middle East

Bahrain

EU Compliance · Geopolitical Risk · Sourcing Attractiveness

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EU Compliance

lower score = lower risk

4.7

Geopolitical Risk

lower score = lower risk

3.2

Sourcing Attractiveness

higher score = more attractive

4.8

Why these scores

EU Compliance, by dimension

Forced & child labour5
Worker rights & FOA6
OHS & audit transparency4
Food & product safety3
Environmental & regulatory3
Governance & anti-corruption5
Tariff & preferential access7
Non-tariff barriers4
Supply chain traceability5

1 = lowest risk · methodology & sources

Geopolitical Risk, by dimension

Geopolitical conflict5
Supplier concentration4
Climate & physical risk3
Sanctions exposure1
Policy continuity & property rights3

1 = lowest risk · methodology & sources

Attractiveness, by dimension

Labour cost competitiveness3
Supply base depth4
Logistics & infrastructure7
Workforce skills6
Scalability4
Ease of doing business7
Trade access & tariffs5
Sustainability baseline4
Innovation & IP3
Quality standards5

9 = most attractive · methodology & sources

Analyst scores, last reviewed June 2026; each dimension's sources and cadence are on its methodology page.

Data layers

The EU is Bahrain's #2 import source (world lens). Bahrain is the EU's #91 goods supplier.

Bahrain on the world stage

Bahrain$15.6bn total importsChina14.3% · $2.2bnEU-2714.2% · $2.2bnAustralia9.6% · $1.5bnBrazil8.5% · $1.3bnUnited Arab Emirates7.6% · $1.2bnSaudi Arabia6.4% · $1.0bnUS6.1% · $956mASEAN-64.6% · $717mJapan4.2% · $650m

Total imports

$15.6bn

2024 annual

Total exports

$12.5bn

200 partners

#1 import source

China

14.3%

#1 export dest.

Saudi Arabia

23.0%

2024 annual, UN Comtrade (HS TOTAL, all partners). Line colour: coverage (exports/imports per partner).

Bahrain and the EU

EU imports from

€1.8bn

0.1% of extra-EU

EU exports to

€1.9bn

0.1% of extra-EU

EU supplier rank

EU's #91 supplier

EU trade balance

balanced or surplus

coverage 1.06

2025 annual totals, Eurostat COMEXT. EU trade board →

Electricity & grid

National sources · carbon from Ember

Electricity costs →

Industrial

61

EUR/MWh

Consumer

7

EUR/MWh, all-in

Grid carbon

902

gCO₂e/kWh

Renewables

0%

of generation

regulated market

Power market

Take-or-pay / single-buyer lock-in

Market model

Single buyer (EWA)

Direct PPA

None

grid access: closed

Reserve margin

Regulator

Not independent

No independent energy regulator (EWA self-regulates)

A small gas-only island grid where three IPPs hold ~80% of capacity under 20-year PPAs to EWA, tariffs are subsidised, and the 200 MW solar target for 2025 has delivered only 18 MW.

Power markets: full layer →

Tracked infrastructure

0 solar farms

capacity n/a · 1 building

Operating assets tracked by Global Energy Monitor (CC BY 4.0); counts are tracked facilities, not exhaustive totals. Energy overview →

Monitored ports (2)

Mina SalmanKhalifa bin Salman

Source: IMF PortWatch. Port count reflects monitoring coverage, not economic significance.

Demographics

UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant

ASEAN demographics →

Median age

33.2

→ 35 by 2050

Fertility

1.8

below replacement

Working-age

77.4%

aged 15–64

Old-age dep.

5

→ 11.4 by 2050

Median age 1990–2050

Population 1.61M · still growing past 2100

By 2050: +33% (2.14M)

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