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EU member state. Compliance scores reflect the regulatory advantages of EU single market membership and are not directly comparable to non-EU sourcing countries.
Europe
Bulgaria
EU Compliance · Geopolitical Risk · Sourcing Attractiveness · Intra-EU Risk
Data layers
Electricity & grid
National sources · carbon from Ember
Industrial
128
EUR/MWh
Consumer
121
EUR/MWh, all-in
Grid carbon
264
gCO₂e/kWh
Renewables
20%
of generation
Wholesale 83 EUR/MWh · market market
Demographics
UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant
Median age
44.5
→ 48 by 2050
Fertility
1.75
below replacement
Working-age
63.5%
aged 15–64
Old-age dep.
34.7
→ 51.8 by 2050
Median age 1990–2050
Population 6.76M · peaks 2024
By 2050: -20% (5.4M)