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Southern Africa

Eswatini

EU Compliance · Geopolitical Risk · Sourcing Attractiveness

EU Compliance

lower score = lower risk

5.2

Geopolitical Risk

lower score = lower risk

3.8

Sourcing Attractiveness

higher score = more attractive

3.3

Data layers

Electricity & grid

National sources · carbon from Ember · estimated

Electricity costs →

Industrial

99

EUR/MWh

Consumer

140

EUR/MWh, all-in

Grid carbon

143

gCO₂e/kWh

Renewables

of generation

regulated market

Demographics

UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant

ASEAN demographics →

Median age

22.2

→ 29.4 by 2050

Fertility

2.72

above replacement

Working-age

62.4%

aged 15–64

Old-age dep.

6.8

→ 10.9 by 2050

Median age 1990–2050

Population 1.24M · peaks 2063

By 2050: +22% (1.51M)