EU member state. Compliance scores reflect the regulatory advantages of EU single market membership and are not directly comparable to non-EU sourcing countries.

Europe

Netherlands

EU Compliance · Geopolitical Risk · Sourcing Attractiveness · Intra-EU Risk

EU Compliance

lower score = lower risk

Full compliance profile →

Geopolitical Risk

lower score = lower risk

Full geopolitical profile →

Sourcing Attractiveness

higher score = more attractive

Full attractiveness profile →

Intra-EU Risk

lower score = lower risk

Full intra-EU profile →

Data layers

Electricity & grid

National sources · carbon from Ember

Electricity costs →

Industrial

EUR/MWh

Consumer

233

EUR/MWh, all-in

Grid carbon

253

gCO₂e/kWh

Renewables

48%

of generation

Wholesale 78 EUR/MWh · market market

Demographics

UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant

ASEAN demographics →

Median age

41.4

→ 45.5 by 2050

Fertility

1.43

below replacement

Working-age

64.5%

aged 15–64

Old-age dep.

31.8

→ 43.8 by 2050

Median age 1990–2050

Population 18.2M · peaks 2041

By 2050: +4% (19M)

← Country index EU Compliance index →Geopolitical Risk index →Sourcing Attractiveness →Intra-EU Risk index →