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Oceania

Papua New Guinea

EU Compliance · Geopolitical Risk · Sourcing Attractiveness

EU Compliance

lower score = lower risk

5.9

Geopolitical Risk

lower score = lower risk

3.8

Sourcing Attractiveness

higher score = more attractive

3.0

Why these scores

EU Compliance, by dimension

Forced & child labour5
Worker rights & FOA5
OHS & audit transparency6
Food & product safety5
Environmental & regulatory7
Governance & anti-corruption8
Tariff & preferential access4
Non-tariff barriers6
Supply chain traceability7

1 = lowest risk · methodology & sources

Geopolitical Risk, by dimension

Geopolitical conflict3
Supplier concentration4
Climate & physical risk7
Sanctions exposure1
Policy continuity & property rights4

1 = lowest risk · methodology & sources

Attractiveness, by dimension

Labour cost competitiveness9
Supply base depth2
Logistics & infrastructure2
Workforce skills2
Scalability4
Ease of doing business2
Trade access & tariffs2
Sustainability baseline2
Innovation & IP3
Quality standards2

9 = most attractive · methodology & sources

Analyst scores, last reviewed June 2026; each dimension's sources and cadence are on its methodology page.

Data layers

The EU is Papua New Guinea's #11 import source (world lens). Papua New Guinea is the EU's #110 goods supplier.

Papua New Guinea on the world stage

Papua New Guinea$6.2bn total importsASEAN-631.5% · $1.9bnAustralia29.9% · $1.8bnChina18.7% · $1.2bnSingapore16.1% · $993mMalaysia7.1% · $440mIndonesia4.0% · $249mJapan3.6% · $225mEU-272.0% · $126mUS2.0% · $123m

Total imports

$6.2bn

2023 annual

Total exports

$9.9bn

173 partners

#1 import source

Australia

29.9%

#1 export dest.

Australia

22.0%

2023 annual, UN Comtrade (HS TOTAL, all partners). Line colour: coverage (exports/imports per partner).

Papua New Guinea and the EU

EU imports from

€969m

0.0% of extra-EU

EU exports to

€108m

0.0% of extra-EU

EU supplier rank

EU's #110 supplier

EU trade balance

one-sided

coverage 0.11

2025 annual totals, Eurostat COMEXT. EU trade board →

Electricity & grid

National sources · carbon from Ember · estimated

Electricity costs →

Industrial

EUR/MWh

Consumer

EUR/MWh, all-in

Grid carbon

514

gCO₂e/kWh

Renewables

of generation

regulated market

Power market

No domestic fuel

Market model

State monopoly (PNG Power)

Direct PPA

None

grid access: closed

Reserve margin

Regulator

Not independent

ICCC (Independent Consumer and Competition Commission)

Isolated, fragmented grids across mountainous terrain with only 13% electrification. PNG Power operates three disconnected systems (Port Moresby, Ramu, Gazelle) while mining companies self-generate.

Power markets: full layer →

Tracked infrastructure

Operating assets tracked by Global Energy Monitor (CC BY 4.0); counts are tracked facilities, not exhaustive totals. Energy overview →

Metal mining

Tagged mines

12

6 production-backed

Acid-drainage prone

3

high water-risk ore class

Main commodities

Gold, Copper, Other mine

Mine-water verifiability

Partial

CEPA environmental permits + Water Quality Criteria + an…

Water risk is inferred from the ore class, not site measurements. Global mines: full layer →

Demographics

UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant

ASEAN demographics →

Median age

22.6

→ 28.5 by 2050

Fertility

3.07

above replacement

Working-age

63.1%

aged 15–64

Old-age dep.

5.5

→ 11 by 2050

Median age 1990–2050

Population 10.6M · still growing past 2100

By 2050: +41% (14.9M)