← Country index

EU member state. Compliance scores reflect the regulatory advantages of EU single market membership and are not directly comparable to non-EU sourcing countries.

Europe

Romania

EU Compliance · Geopolitical Risk · Sourcing Attractiveness · Intra-EU Risk

EU Compliance

lower score = lower risk

2.7

Geopolitical Risk

lower score = lower risk

2.6

Sourcing Attractiveness

higher score = more attractive

5.3

Intra-EU Risk

lower score = lower risk

5.6

Data layers

Electricity & grid

National sources · carbon from Ember

Electricity costs →

Industrial

140

EUR/MWh

Consumer

190

EUR/MWh, all-in

Grid carbon

246

gCO₂e/kWh

Renewables

46%

of generation

Wholesale 103 EUR/MWh · market market

Demographics

UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant

ASEAN demographics →

Median age

42.9

→ 46.2 by 2050

Fertility

1.71

below replacement

Working-age

64.3%

aged 15–64

Old-age dep.

31.1

→ 48.1 by 2050

Median age 1990–2050

Population 19M · peaks 2024

By 2050: -16% (16M)