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East Africa

Uganda

EU Compliance · Geopolitical Risk · Sourcing Attractiveness

EU Compliance

lower score = lower risk

5.6

Geopolitical Risk

lower score = lower risk

4.0

Sourcing Attractiveness

higher score = more attractive

3.4

Why these scores

EU Compliance, by dimension

Forced & child labour6
Worker rights & FOA6
OHS & audit transparency6
Food & product safety5
Environmental & regulatory5
Governance & anti-corruption8
Tariff & preferential access2
Non-tariff barriers5
Supply chain traceability7

1 = lowest risk · methodology & sources

Geopolitical Risk, by dimension

Geopolitical conflict5
Supplier concentration3
Climate & physical risk5
Sanctions exposure2
Policy continuity & property rights5

1 = lowest risk · methodology & sources

Attractiveness, by dimension

Labour cost competitiveness9
Supply base depth2
Logistics & infrastructure2
Workforce skills3
Scalability6
Ease of doing business3
Trade access & tariffs2
Sustainability baseline2
Innovation & IP3
Quality standards2

9 = most attractive · methodology & sources

Analyst scores, last reviewed June 2026; each dimension's sources and cadence are on its methodology page.

Data layers

The EU is Uganda's #5 import source (world lens). Uganda is the EU's #93 goods supplier.

Uganda on the world stage

Uganda$13.8bn total importsChina19.6% · $2.7bnUnited Rep. of Tanzania12.2% · $1.7bnUnited Arab Emirates9.3% · $1.3bnIndia9.2% · $1.3bnEU-276.9% · $948mKenya6.0% · $824mASEAN-64.3% · $593mJapan3.3% · $461mUS1.5% · $214m

Total imports

$13.8bn

2024 annual

Total exports

$8.0bn

174 partners

#1 import source

China

19.6%

#1 export dest.

United Arab Emirates

32.5%

2024 annual, UN Comtrade (HS TOTAL, all partners). Line colour: coverage (exports/imports per partner).

Uganda and the EU

EU imports from

€1.6bn

0.1% of extra-EU

EU exports to

€713m

0.0% of extra-EU

EU supplier rank

EU's #93 supplier

EU trade balance

one-sided

coverage 0.44

2025 annual totals, Eurostat COMEXT. EU trade board →

Electricity & grid

National sources · carbon from Ember · estimated

Electricity costs →

Industrial

94

EUR/MWh

Consumer

149

EUR/MWh, all-in

Grid carbon

57

gCO₂e/kWh

Renewables

of generation

regulated market

Power market

Export-revenue + dam debt

Market model

Single buyer (UETCL)

Direct PPA

None

grid access: closed

Reserve margin

Regulator

Independent

Electricity Regulatory Authority (ERA)

An 85% hydro system built around Nile cascade dams (Bujagali, Karuma, Isimba), where installed capacity (~2 GW) now far exceeds peak demand (~800 MW), leaving UETCL paying take-or-pay capacity charges to IPPs for surplus…

Power markets: full layer →

Tracked infrastructure

0 wind farms

capacity n/a · 1 building

Operating assets tracked by Global Energy Monitor (CC BY 4.0); counts are tracked facilities, not exhaustive totals. Energy overview →

Demographics

UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant

ASEAN demographics →

Median age

16.7

→ 24 by 2050

Fertility

4.16

above replacement

Working-age

54.3%

aged 15–64

Old-age dep.

4

→ 6.6 by 2050

Median age 1990–2050

Population 50M · still growing past 2100

By 2050: +71% (85.4M)