← Country index

Southeast Asia

Indonesia

EU Compliance · Geopolitical Risk · Sourcing Attractiveness

EU Compliance

lower score = lower risk

5.2

Geopolitical Risk

lower score = lower risk

3.8

Sourcing Attractiveness

higher score = more attractive

5.2

Data layers

Electricity & grid

National sources · carbon from Ember

Electricity costs →

Industrial

67

EUR/MWh

Consumer

87

EUR/MWh, all-in

Grid carbon

682

gCO₂e/kWh

Renewables

18%

of generation

Wholesale 69 EUR/MWh · regulated market

Demographics

UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant

ASEAN demographics →

Median age

30.1

→ 36.8 by 2050

Fertility

2.11

above replacement

Working-age

68.1%

aged 15–64

Old-age dep.

10.7

→ 23.1 by 2050

Median age 1990–2050

Population 284M · peaks 2058

By 2050: +13% (321M)