← Country index

Southeast Asia

Malaysia

EU Compliance · Geopolitical Risk · Sourcing Attractiveness

EU Compliance

lower score = lower risk

4.4

Geopolitical Risk

lower score = lower risk

3.4

Sourcing Attractiveness

higher score = more attractive

5.5

Data layers

Electricity & grid

National sources · carbon from Ember

Electricity costs →

Industrial

60

EUR/MWh

Consumer

84

EUR/MWh, all-in

Grid carbon

610

gCO₂e/kWh

Renewables

19%

of generation

Wholesale 45 EUR/MWh · regulated market

Demographics

UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant

ASEAN demographics →

Median age

30.5

→ 40.1 by 2050

Fertility

1.54

below replacement

Working-age

70.5%

aged 15–64

Old-age dep.

11

→ 25.1 by 2050

Median age 1990–2050

Population 35.6M · peaks 2072

By 2050: +24% (44.3M)