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Southeast Asia

Philippines

EU Compliance · Geopolitical Risk · Sourcing Attractiveness

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EU Compliance

lower score = lower risk

4.9

Geopolitical Risk

lower score = lower risk

4.2

Sourcing Attractiveness

higher score = more attractive

5.0

Why these scores

EU Compliance, by dimension

Forced & child labour6
Worker rights & FOA6
OHS & audit transparency5
Food & product safety4
Environmental & regulatory4
Governance & anti-corruption7
Tariff & preferential access3
Non-tariff barriers4
Supply chain traceability5

1 = lowest risk · methodology & sources

Geopolitical Risk, by dimension

Geopolitical conflict6
Supplier concentration3
Climate & physical risk8
Sanctions exposure1
Policy continuity & property rights3

1 = lowest risk · methodology & sources

Attractiveness, by dimension

Labour cost competitiveness7
Supply base depth4
Logistics & infrastructure4
Workforce skills7
Scalability6
Ease of doing business4
Trade access & tariffs4
Sustainability baseline4
Innovation & IP5
Quality standards5

9 = most attractive · methodology & sources

Analyst scores, last reviewed June 2026; each dimension's sources and cadence are on its methodology page.

Data layers

The EU is Philippines's #6 import source (world lens). Philippines is the EU's #62 goods supplier.

Philippines on the world stage

Philippines$135.1bn total importsASEAN-627.5% · $37.2bnChina25.5% · $34.5bnIndonesia8.4% · $11.4bnJapan7.9% · $10.7bnRep. of Korea7.4% · $10.0bnUS6.6% · $8.8bnUSA6.5% · $8.8bnEU-275.9% · $8.0bn

Total imports

$135.1bn

2024 annual

Total exports

$73.3bn

207 partners

#1 import source

China

25.5%

#1 export dest.

USA

16.6%

2024 annual, UN Comtrade (HS TOTAL, all partners). Line colour: coverage (exports/imports per partner).

Philippines and the EU

EU imports from

€9.5bn

0.4% of extra-EU

EU exports to

€8.1bn

0.3% of extra-EU

EU supplier rank

EU's #62 supplier

EU trade balance

import-tilted

coverage 0.85

2025 annual totals, Eurostat COMEXT. EU trade board →

Electricity & grid

National sources · carbon from Ember

Electricity costs →

Industrial

172

EUR/MWh

Consumer

192

EUR/MWh, all-in

Grid carbon

618

gCO₂e/kWh

Renewables

27%

of generation

Wholesale 64 EUR/MWh · market market

Power market

High-tariff liberalised market

Market model

Competitive wholesale market

Direct PPA

Allowed

grid access: open

Reserve margin

Regulator

Independent

Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC)

A fully liberalised but high-tariff, thin-reserve market stranded on fragmented island grids with no international interconnection, so price and reliability both ride on imported coal and LNG rather than on any resource…

Power markets: full layer →

Tracked infrastructure

7 gas plants

2.1 GW · 5 building

64 coal plants

12.5 GW · 3 building

9 wind farms

435 MW · 2 building

58 solar farms

3.3 GW · 40 building

0 steel plants

capacity n/a · 1 building

2 coal mines

capacity n/a

Operating assets tracked by Global Energy Monitor (CC BY 4.0); counts are tracked facilities, not exhaustive totals. Energy overview →

Metal mining

Tagged mines

20

7 production-backed

Acid-drainage prone

15

high water-risk ore class

Main commodities

Nickel, Gold, Other (poly)-metallic

Mine-water verifiability

Blind spot

no open discharge data for the nickel sector

Water risk is inferred from the ore class, not site measurements. Global mines: full layer →

Monitored ports (11)

ManilaBatangasSubic BayCebuIloiloZamboangaDavaoGeneral SantosCagayan de OroNasipitOzamis

Source: IMF PortWatch. Port count reflects monitoring coverage, not economic significance.

Demographics

UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant

ASEAN demographics →

Median age

25.7

→ 35.9 by 2050

Fertility

1.89

below replacement

Working-age

66.6%

aged 15–64

Old-age dep.

8.2

→ 16.1 by 2050

Median age 1990–2050

Population 116M · peaks 2057

By 2050: +16% (134M)

philippines across this site