← Country index

Middle East

Saudi Arabia

EU Compliance · Geopolitical Risk · Sourcing Attractiveness

EU Compliance

lower score = lower risk

4.1

Geopolitical Risk

lower score = lower risk

3.6

Sourcing Attractiveness

higher score = more attractive

4.7

Data layers

Electricity & grid

National sources · carbon from Ember

Electricity costs →

Industrial

39

EUR/MWh

Consumer

12

EUR/MWh, all-in

Grid carbon

696

gCO₂e/kWh

Renewables

3%

of generation

Wholesale 22 EUR/MWh · regulated market

Demographics

UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant

ASEAN demographics →

Median age

29.6

→ 32 by 2050

Fertility

2.31

above replacement

Working-age

73.2%

aged 15–64

Old-age dep.

4

→ 11.4 by 2050

Median age 1990–2050

Population 34M · still growing past 2100

By 2050: +40% (47.7M)