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East Africa

Somalia

EU Compliance · Geopolitical Risk · Sourcing Attractiveness

EU Compliance

lower score = lower risk

7.8

Geopolitical Risk

lower score = lower risk

5.2

Sourcing Attractiveness

higher score = more attractive

2.1

Why these scores

EU Compliance, by dimension

Forced & child labour8
Worker rights & FOA8
OHS & audit transparency9
Food & product safety8
Environmental & regulatory6
Governance & anti-corruption9
Tariff & preferential access5
Non-tariff barriers8
Supply chain traceability9

1 = lowest risk · methodology & sources

Geopolitical Risk, by dimension

Geopolitical conflict8
Supplier concentration3
Climate & physical risk5
Sanctions exposure2
Policy continuity & property rights8

1 = lowest risk · methodology & sources

Attractiveness, by dimension

Labour cost competitiveness9
Supply base depth1
Logistics & infrastructure1
Workforce skills1
Scalability3
Ease of doing business1
Trade access & tariffs2
Sustainability baseline1
Innovation & IP1
Quality standards1

9 = most attractive · methodology & sources

Analyst scores, last reviewed June 2026; each dimension's sources and cadence are on its methodology page.

Data layers

Somalia and the EU

EU imports from

€8m

0.0% of extra-EU

EU exports to

€119m

0.0% of extra-EU

EU supplier rank

EU's #167 supplier

EU trade balance

balanced or surplus

coverage 15.73

2025 annual totals, Eurostat COMEXT. EU trade board →

Electricity & grid

National sources · carbon from Ember · estimated

Electricity costs →

Industrial

EUR/MWh

Consumer

EUR/MWh, all-in

Grid carbon

524

gCO₂e/kWh

Renewables

of generation

regulated market

Power market

Conflict / governance collapse

Market model

Fragmented (no national grid)

Direct PPA

None

grid access: closed

Reserve margin

Regulator

Not independent

Ministry of Energy and Water Resources

No unified national grid. Electricity provided by fragmented private operators in towns and cities, burning imported diesel. Al-Shabaab controls parts of the electricity supply chain. Among the highest tariffs in the…

Power markets: full layer →

Tracked infrastructure

0 solar farms

capacity n/a · 1 building

Operating assets tracked by Global Energy Monitor (CC BY 4.0); counts are tracked facilities, not exhaustive totals. Energy overview →

Demographics

UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant

ASEAN demographics →

Median age

15.5

→ 20.2 by 2050

Fertility

6.01

above replacement

Working-age

50.8%

aged 15–64

Old-age dep.

5.1

→ 5.9 by 2050

Median age 1990–2050

Population 19M · still growing past 2100

By 2050: +96% (37.2M)