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East Asia

Taiwan

EU Compliance · Geopolitical Risk · Sourcing Attractiveness

Market-entry intelligence →

EU Compliance

lower score = lower risk

2.1

Geopolitical Risk

lower score = lower risk

5.0

Sourcing Attractiveness

higher score = more attractive

6.5

Why these scores

EU Compliance, by dimension

Forced & child labour1
Worker rights & FOA2
OHS & audit transparency2
Food & product safety1
Environmental & regulatory2
Governance & anti-corruption2
Tariff & preferential access5
Non-tariff barriers2
Supply chain traceability2

1 = lowest risk · methodology & sources

Geopolitical Risk, by dimension

Geopolitical conflict7
Supplier concentration8
Climate & physical risk4
Sanctions exposure4
Policy continuity & property rights2

1 = lowest risk · methodology & sources

Attractiveness, by dimension

Labour cost competitiveness3
Supply base depth8
Logistics & infrastructure8
Workforce skills9
Scalability3
Ease of doing business7
Trade access & tariffs9
Sustainability baseline6
Innovation & IP3
Quality standards9

9 = most attractive · methodology & sources

Analyst scores, last reviewed June 2026; each dimension's sources and cadence are on its methodology page.

Data layers

The EU is Taiwan's #5 import source (world lens). Taiwan is the EU's #27 goods supplier.

Taiwan on the world stage

Taiwan$394.0bn total importsChina20.1% · $79.3bnASEAN-612.3% · $48.6bnUSA11.8% · $46.6bnUS11.8% · $46.6bnJapan11.8% · $46.4bnRep. of Korea11.1% · $43.7bnEU-278.9% · $35.3bnOther Asia, nes6.0% · $23.8bn

Total imports

$394.0bn

2024 annual

Total exports

$474.6bn

230 partners

#1 import source

China

20.1%

#1 export dest.

USA

23.5%

2024 annual, UN Comtrade (HS TOTAL, all partners). Line colour: coverage (exports/imports per partner).

Taiwan and the EU

EU imports from

€45.4bn

1.8% of extra-EU

EU exports to

€31.0bn

1.2% of extra-EU

EU supplier rank

EU's #27 supplier

EU trade balance

import-tilted

coverage 0.68

2025 annual totals, Eurostat COMEXT. EU trade board →

Electricity & grid

National sources · carbon from Ember

Electricity costs →

Industrial

105

EUR/MWh

Consumer

87

EUR/MWh, all-in

Grid carbon

642

gCO₂e/kWh

Renewables

13%

of generation

Wholesale 93 EUR/MWh · regulated market

Power market

Take-or-pay / single-buyer lock-in

Market model

State monopoly (Taipower)

Direct PPA

Limited

grid access: closed

Reserve margin

6%

Regulator

Not independent

Bureau of Energy (MOEA)

Island economy with 97% imported fuel and a state monopoly utility (Taipower). Nuclear phase-out (partially reversed) combined with extreme gas import dependence (LNG) and tight summer reserve margins (frequently below…

Power markets: full layer →

Tracked infrastructure

35 gas plants

17.9 GW · 9 building

27 wind farms

1.8 GW · 8 building

40 solar farms

3.2 GW · 14 building

3 steel plants

16,080 ktpa

Operating assets tracked by Global Energy Monitor (CC BY 4.0); counts are tracked facilities, not exhaustive totals. Energy overview →

Monitored ports (7)

KeelungTaipeiTaichungMailiaoKaohsiungAnpingHualien

Source: IMF PortWatch. Port count reflects monitoring coverage, not economic significance.

Demographics

UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant

ASEAN demographics →

Median age

44.2

→ 56.3 by 2050

Fertility

0.86

below replacement

Working-age

69.1%

aged 15–64

Old-age dep.

27.8

→ 73.1 by 2050

Median age 1990–2050

Population 23.2M · peaks 2024

By 2050: -16% (19.4M)

taiwan across this site