← Country index

South Asia

Pakistan

EU Compliance · Geopolitical Risk · Sourcing Attractiveness

EU Compliance

lower score = lower risk

5.9

Geopolitical Risk

lower score = lower risk

6.0

Sourcing Attractiveness

higher score = more attractive

4.3

Data layers

Electricity & grid

National sources · carbon from Ember

Electricity costs →

Industrial

142

EUR/MWh

Consumer

58

EUR/MWh, all-in

Grid carbon

399

gCO₂e/kWh

Renewables

5%

of generation

Wholesale 73 EUR/MWh · regulated market

Demographics

UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant

ASEAN demographics →

Median age

20.4

→ 26.3 by 2050

Fertility

3.55

above replacement

Working-age

59%

aged 15–64

Old-age dep.

7.3

→ 9.9 by 2050

Median age 1990–2050

Population 251M · still growing past 2100

By 2050: +48% (372M)