Europe

Turkey

EU Compliance · Geopolitical Risk · Sourcing Attractiveness

EU Compliance

lower score = lower risk

lower score = lower risk

higher score = more attractive

Data layers

National sources · carbon from Ember

Industrial

124

EUR/MWh

Consumer

EUR/MWh, all-in

Grid carbon

470

gCO₂e/kWh

Renewables

43%

of generation

Wholesale 84 EUR/MWh · hybrid market

UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant

Median age

→ 44.3 by 2050

Fertility

1.62

below replacement

Working-age

68.3%

aged 15–64

Old-age dep.

15.1

→ 35.2 by 2050

Median age 1990–2050

Population 87.5M · peaks 2047

By 2050: +4% (91.3M)