Europe

Ukraine

EU Compliance · Geopolitical Risk · Sourcing Attractiveness

EU Compliance

lower score = lower risk

lower score = lower risk

higher score = more attractive

Data layers

National sources · carbon from Ember

Industrial

140

EUR/MWh

Consumer

EUR/MWh, all-in

Grid carbon

256

gCO₂e/kWh

Renewables

20%

of generation

Wholesale 104 EUR/MWh · market market

UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant

Median age

42.1

→ 51.1 by 2050

Fertility

0.99

below replacement

Working-age

67.1%

aged 15–64

Old-age dep.

28.2

→ 47.8 by 2050

Median age 1990–2050

Population 37.9M · peaks 2026

By 2050: -16% (32M)