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Central Asia

Uzbekistan

EU Compliance · Geopolitical Risk · Sourcing Attractiveness

Market-entry intelligence →

EU Compliance

lower score = lower risk

5.0

Geopolitical Risk

lower score = lower risk

3.4

Sourcing Attractiveness

higher score = more attractive

4.4

Why these scores

EU Compliance, by dimension

Forced & child labour5
Worker rights & FOA5
OHS & audit transparency5
Food & product safety5
Environmental & regulatory4
Governance & anti-corruption7
Tariff & preferential access3
Non-tariff barriers5
Supply chain traceability6

1 = lowest risk · methodology & sources

Geopolitical Risk, by dimension

Geopolitical conflict3
Supplier concentration4
Climate & physical risk4
Sanctions exposure2
Policy continuity & property rights4

1 = lowest risk · methodology & sources

Attractiveness, by dimension

Labour cost competitiveness8
Supply base depth4
Logistics & infrastructure3
Workforce skills4
Scalability7
Ease of doing business4
Trade access & tariffs3
Sustainability baseline3
Innovation & IP5
Quality standards3

9 = most attractive · methodology & sources

Analyst scores, last reviewed June 2026; each dimension's sources and cadence are on its methodology page.

Data layers

The EU is Uzbekistan's #3 import source (world lens). Uzbekistan is the EU's #107 goods supplier.

Uzbekistan on the world stage

Uzbekistan$35.3bn total importsChina29.2% · $10.3bnRussian Federation21.8% · $7.7bnEU-2712.1% · $4.3bnKazakhstan7.8% · $2.8bnRep. of Korea5.3% · $1.9bnTürkiye4.7% · $1.7bnASEAN-61.7% · $606mUS1.3% · $443mJapan0.9% · $305m

Total imports

$35.3bn

2024 annual

Total exports

$19.7bn

149 partners

#1 import source

China

29.2%

#1 export dest.

Areas, nes

46.6%

2024 annual, UN Comtrade (HS TOTAL, all partners). Line colour: coverage (exports/imports per partner).

Uzbekistan and the EU

EU imports from

€1.0bn

0.0% of extra-EU

EU exports to

€4.5bn

0.2% of extra-EU

EU supplier rank

EU's #107 supplier

EU trade balance

balanced or surplus

coverage 4.38

2025 annual totals, Eurostat COMEXT. EU trade board →

Electricity & grid

National sources · carbon from Ember

Electricity costs →

Industrial

65

EUR/MWh

Consumer

43

EUR/MWh, all-in

Grid carbon

1121

gCO₂e/kWh

Renewables

10%

of generation

regulated market

Power market

Take-or-pay / single-buyer lock-in

Market model

Single buyer (reforming)

Direct PPA

Prohibited

grid access: closed

Reserve margin

Regulator

Not independent

No independent regulator (Ministry of Energy)

A gas-depleting single-buyer system in rapid but incomplete reform: Uzenergosotish procures all power under long-term PPAs, tariffs are rising toward cost-recovery but still subsidised, and the planned wholesale market…

Power markets: full layer →

Tracked infrastructure

58 gas plants

13.1 GW · 3 building

0 wind farms

capacity n/a · 2 building

5 solar farms

1.4 GW · 6 building

7 hydro plants

1.5 GW · 2 building

4 coal mines

capacity n/a

Operating assets tracked by Global Energy Monitor (CC BY 4.0); counts are tracked facilities, not exhaustive totals. Energy overview →

Metal mining

Tagged mines

8

none in the merged layer

Acid-drainage prone

2

high water-risk ore class

Main commodities

Other mine, Copper, Gold

Mine-water verifiability

Partial

Uzhydromet network (59 water bodies, 108 gauges) +…

Water risk is inferred from the ore class, not site measurements. Global mines: full layer →

Demographics

UN World Population Prospects 2024 · medium variant

ASEAN demographics →

Median age

27

→ 28.2 by 2050

Fertility

3.49

above replacement

Working-age

63%

aged 15–64

Old-age dep.

9.3

→ 16.5 by 2050

Median age 1990–2050

Population 36.4M · still growing past 2100

By 2050: +43% (52.2M)

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